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Table 5 Time complexity of proposed RBFK ciphers, as well as others, for a single block of plaintext on an AVR architecture-based microcontroller, notably Atmega128

From: RBFK cipher: a randomized butterfly architecture-based lightweight block cipher for IoT devices in the edge computing environment

Ciphers

Block size (bit)

Key generation (µs)

Encryption (µs)

Decryption (µs)

Total execution (µs)

AES (Stallings 2005)

128

204.62

338.94

336.75

880.31

DES (Kumar et al. 2016)

64

161.25

140.50

138.62

440.37

HIGHT (Kim et al. 2019)

64

88.25

211.00

212.56

511.81

LEA (Jha 2011)

128

268.12

232.69

236.50

737.31

PRESENT (Papapagiannopoulos 2016)

64

160.62

465.44

463.87

1089.9

Simon (Beaulieu et al. 2014)

64

186.94

123.75

120.31

431.00

Speck (Beaulieu et al. 2014)

64

94.31

73.68

88.187

256.19

SIT (Usman et al. 2017)

64

133.12

54.75

53.187

241.06

G-Cipher (Rana et al. 2018)

64

101.87

49.50

49.312

200.69

RBFK-64

64

94.06

49.50

49.312

192.87

RBFK-128

64

188.12

49.50

49.312

286.97