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Table 1 Obfuscation tools and the corresponding strategies

From: Are our clone detectors good enough? An empirical study of code effects by obfuscation

Obfuscation tools

Simple strategy

Complex strategy

Stars

Layout

Data

Structure

Control-Flow

IR

NCO

SCE

ER

ISC

ICR

CC

CFO

Radon

✓

✓

✓

✓

✓

  

✓

200

JBCO

✓

✓

 

✓

  

✓

✓

1.5K

Obfuscator

✓

✓

✓

 

✓

✓

 

✓

249

JODE

✓

       

–

yGuard

✓

       

102

ProGuard

✓

       

352