Skip to main content

Table 8 Configuration and evaluation metrics of the best results obtained for the three lines tested in the experiments

From: A novel botnet attack detection for IoT networks based on communication graphs

Test

Hyperparameters

Accuracy

Precision

Recall

F1-score

CGN

Units L1: 7 L2: 5

Train: 94.29%

   

Bottleneck: 3

Test Benign:

98.09%

94.81%

96,42%

IQR factor: 0.01

Test Malicious:

98.16%

99.59%

98.87%

Epochs: 10

Test: 98.16%

98.13%

97.20%

97.65%

Batch size: 32

    

CGN

w/o BCM, LCM, CCM

Units L1: 7 L2: 5

Train: 92.8%

   

Bottleneck: 3

Test Benign:

99.76%

89.05%

94.10%

IQR factor: 0.01

Test Malicious:

95.52%

99.86%

97.64%

Epochs: 20

Test: 96.7%

97.64%

94.46%

95.87%

Batch size: 32

    

Flows

Units L1: 8 L2: 7 L3: 6 L4: 5

Train: 73.50%

   

Bottleneck: 3

Test Benign:

27.76%

66.09%

39.24%

IQR factor: 0.01

Test Malicious:

97.52%

88.02%

92.53%

Epochs: 20

Test: 86.73%

62.64%

77.46%

65.88%

Batch size: 32