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Table 9 Comparison of acceleration schemes based on other hardware

From: Practical solutions in fully homomorphic encryption: a survey analyzing existing acceleration methods

References

Year

Availability

Data storage optimization

Homomorphic parameters tuning

Accelerated object

Acceleration result (times)

Reis et al. (2020)

2020

 +  + 

 × 

BFV

14.3 × 

Gupta (2021)

2021

 +  + 

 × 

Bootstrapping

88,397 × 

Gupta and Cammarota (2022)

2022

 +  +  + 

 × 

GSW

20,000 × 

Chielle et al. (2022)

2022

 +  + 

Bootstrapping

10–100 ×